Vowel अः (ah) (Topic 16) in Module 1 – Hindi-Letters (BG)

अः — Vowel (ah)

  • English sound anchor: ahead (breathy opening)
ahead
  • Hindi teaching form: दुःख ('dukh')
दुःख

Matra (Vowel Sign): ः (Visarga)

The visarga ः is written as two dots placed to the right of a syllable. It adds a soft, breathy 'h' sound after the vowel. Visarga is mainly found in Sanskrit-origin words and formal/ceremonial Hindi.

Examples: - अ + ः = अः ('ah') — breathy release - नम + ः = नमः ('namah') — salutation - दु + ः + ख = दुःख ('duhkh') — sadness

Words using ः: - नमः ('namah') — Salutation (as in Namah Shivaya) - दुःख ('duhkh') — Sadness / Grief - प्रातः ('praatah') — Morning (Sanskrit) - शनैःशनैः ('shanaih shanaih') — Slowly slowly - स्वः ('svah') — Heaven (Vedic)

How to Write ः

The visarga (ः) is written as two small dots to the right of the letter. In अः, write अ first, then add the two vertically-stacked dots on the right side.

Practice tracing the character with attention to stroke direction and order.

Sign in to join the discussion.
Recent posts
No posts yet.

अः — Vowel (ah)

  • English sound anchor: ahead (breathy opening)
ahead
  • Hindi teaching form: दुःख ('dukh')
दुःख

Matra (Vowel Sign): ः (Visarga)

The visarga ः is written as two dots placed to the right of a syllable. It adds a soft, breathy 'h' sound after the vowel. Visarga is mainly found in Sanskrit-origin words and formal/ceremonial Hindi.

Examples: - अ + ः = अः ('ah') — breathy release - नम + ः = नमः ('namah') — salutation - दु + ः + ख = दुःख ('duhkh') — sadness

Words using ः: - नमः ('namah') — Salutation (as in Namah Shivaya) - दुःख ('duhkh') — Sadness / Grief - प्रातः ('praatah') — Morning (Sanskrit) - शनैःशनैः ('shanaih shanaih') — Slowly slowly - स्वः ('svah') — Heaven (Vedic)

How to Write ः

The visarga (ः) is written as two small dots to the right of the letter. In अः, write अ first, then add the two vertically-stacked dots on the right side.

Practice tracing the character with attention to stroke direction and order.

Sign in to join the discussion.
Recent posts
No posts yet.